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[组蛋白组分与DNA的结合强度是否不同?]

[Is the binding strength of histone fractions with DNA different?].

作者信息

Paponov V D, Gromov P S, Rupasov V V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1980 Aug;90(8):163-5.

PMID:7407387
Abstract

The dissociation of histones H1, H2B and H2A from DNA was shown for the first time in the medium of physiological ionic strength (0.15M NaCl + 0.7 mM Na-phosphate buffer, pH 7.0) by treating the whole histone--DNA complex with high concentrations of whole histone from calf thymus chromatin. The histones can be separated into three groups according to the strength of their binding to DNA: H1 < H2B + H2A < H3 + H4. It is suggested that histone octamer is not a conservative formation and the histone content of nucleosomes may change under physiological conditions being affected by competition of chromatin components for DNA.

摘要

通过用来自小牛胸腺染色质的高浓度全组蛋白处理全组蛋白-DNA复合物,首次在生理离子强度介质(0.15M NaCl + 0.7 mM 磷酸钠缓冲液,pH 7.0)中证明了组蛋白H1、H2B和H2A与DNA的解离。根据组蛋白与DNA结合的强度,组蛋白可分为三组:H1 < H2B + H2A < H3 + H4。有人提出,组蛋白八聚体不是一种保守结构,并且核小体的组蛋白含量在生理条件下可能会因染色质成分对DNA的竞争而发生变化。

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