Cavelier C, Herve-Bazin B, Foussereau J, Poitou P, Marignac B
Derm Beruf Umwelt. 1980;28(2):45-7.
The well known high allergenic potential of N-phenyl N'-isopropyl paraphenylenediamine (I.P.P.D.), as well as that of N-phenyl N'-1,3 dimethylbutyl paraphenylenediamine, though allegedly milder, prompted us to investigate the allergenicity of a series of N-phenyl N'-alcoyl paraphenylenediamines. We chose an existing technical grade series with substituents ranging from methyl to dodecyl. The results, on laboratory animals (Kligman and Magnusson's maximalization test), and on I.P.P.D.-sensitized humans (ROC Neodermotest, 48th hour) indicate a group sensitization with nearly systematic cross-reactions.
众所周知,N-苯基-N'-异丙基对苯二胺(I.P.P.D.)具有很高的致敏潜力,N-苯基-N'-1,3-二甲基丁基对苯二胺的致敏潜力据称较低,但这仍促使我们对一系列N-苯基-N'-烷酰基对苯二胺的致敏性展开研究。我们选用了一个现有技术级别的系列产品,其取代基范围从甲基到十二烷基。对实验动物(采用克利格曼和马格努松最大化试验)以及对I.P.P.D.致敏的人类(采用ROC新皮肤试验,48小时)的研究结果表明,存在一组致敏反应,且几乎会出现系统性交叉反应。