Greenblatt R B, Nezhat C, Ben-Nun I
Fertil Steril. 1980 Sep;34(3):242-5.
Benign breast disease, aside from fibroadenomas and intraductal papillomas, frequently responds favorably to hormonal therapy. Although the use of estrogen, androgens, and progestogens often proves useful, danazol, in our hands, was found more consistently effective. Danazol, an impeded androgen derived from a progestogen, 17 alpha-ethinyltestosterone, was employed in doses of 100 to 400 mg/day for 3 to 6 months in the treatment of fibrocystic disease. This agent proved efficacious in eliminating nodularity in the majority of cases, with partial resolution in most of the others. Many women to whom surgery had been previously suggested were spared surgical interference because of a satisfactory response to danazol therapy.
除纤维腺瘤和导管内乳头状瘤外,良性乳腺疾病通常对激素治疗反应良好。虽然雌激素、雄激素和孕激素的使用常常被证明是有用的,但在我们的经验中,达那唑被发现效果更稳定。达那唑是一种由孕激素17α-乙炔睾酮衍生而来的受阻雄激素,以100至400毫克/天的剂量使用3至6个月来治疗纤维囊性疾病。这种药物在大多数病例中被证明能有效消除结节,其他大多数病例也有部分缓解。许多之前被建议手术的女性因对达那唑治疗反应良好而避免了手术干预。