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血清中光活性8-甲氧基补骨脂素的生物测定定量分析

Quantitative determination by bioassay of photoactive 8-methoxypsoralen in serum.

作者信息

Glew W B, Roberts W P, Malinin G I, Nigra T P

出版信息

J Invest Dermatol. 1980 Sep;75(3):230-4. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12523233.

DOI:10.1111/1523-1747.ep12523233
PMID:7410889
Abstract

Photoactive 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) levels in human and animal sera were determined by bioassay with Staphylcoccus aureus serving as the test organism. 8-MOP was extracted from sera with as 9:1 (V/V) ethyl acetate-n-hexane mixture and reconstituted in an aqueous medium following evaporation of the extractant. Bacterial suspensions containing extracted 8-MOP were irradiated for predetermined intervals with longwave ultraviolet light (UVA) at an intensity of 2.1 mw/cm2. Cultures containing known amounts of 8-MOP were used as standards and cytotoxicity (i.e., drug levels) determined by colony counts. The detection limit for 8-MOP was 5 ng/ml with an accuracy of +/- 10% above 10 ng/ml. Concomitant determinations of 8-MOP levels by high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) were in excellent agreement with the bioassay results.

摘要

采用金黄色葡萄球菌作为测试生物,通过生物测定法测定人和动物血清中的光活性8-甲氧基补骨脂素(8-MOP)水平。用9:1(V/V)乙酸乙酯-正己烷混合物从血清中提取8-MOP,提取物蒸发后在水性介质中复溶。含有提取的8-MOP的细菌悬液用强度为2.1 mw/cm2的长波紫外线(UVA)照射预定时间间隔。含有已知量8-MOP的培养物用作标准品,通过菌落计数确定细胞毒性(即药物水平)。8-MOP的检测限为5 ng/ml,在10 ng/ml以上时准确度为±10%。通过高压液相色谱法(HPLC)同时测定8-MOP水平与生物测定结果非常一致。

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引用本文的文献

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Kinetics of [14C-5] 8-methoxypsoralen distribution in rabbits.[14C-5]8-甲氧基补骨脂素在兔体内的分布动力学
Arch Dermatol Res. 1982;273(3-4):319-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00409261.
2
Microenema of 8-methoxypsoralen in photochemotherapy of psoriasis.
Arch Dermatol Res. 1982;273(3-4):219-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00409249.
3
Clinical pharmacokinetics of methoxsalen and other psoralens.
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1986 Jan-Feb;11(1):62-75. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198611010-00004.