Stricklin A B, Penk M L
J Pers Assess. 1980 Aug;44(4):390-5. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4404_9.
Personality and mental imagery tests were administered to 62 female prisoners. The study replicates the finding concerning relationships between imagery types and two specific personality dimensions, and extends the findings across populations, personality inventories, and investigators. Control of visual imagery is linked negatively to a measure of neurosis (Scale 2 of the MMPI); and (if level of neurosis is controlled) EI is linked to vividness of imagery. That is, an anova interaction showed that, with high neurosis scores, extroverts report more vivid imagery than introverts, but with low neurosis scores, introverts report more vivid imagery than extroverts.
对62名女性囚犯进行了人格和心理意象测试。该研究重复了关于意象类型与两个特定人格维度之间关系的发现,并将这些发现扩展到不同人群、人格量表和研究人员中。视觉意象的控制与神经质测量指标(明尼苏达多相人格调查表第二分量表)呈负相关;并且(如果控制了神经质水平)外向性与意象的生动程度相关。也就是说,一项方差分析交互作用表明,在神经质得分较高时,外向者报告的意象比内向者更生动,但在神经质得分较低时,内向者报告的意象比外向者更生动。