Nelson W A
J Med Educ. 1980 Jul;55(7):610-5. doi: 10.1097/00001888-198007000-00007.
Courses in dying and death and other human values issues have become an integral part of the curricula of many medical schools, but formal teaching of the phenomenon of dying is found less frequently in a clinical setting, especially as a portion of a required medical student rotation. In this paper the author describes the dying and death component of the required psychiatry clerkship at Dartmouth Medical School. The educational objectives and instructional methods were developed to enhance the student doctor's understanding of what terminal patients experience in psychosocial needs and to explore his role and skill in caring for patients in terminal situations.
关于濒死与死亡以及其他人类价值观问题的课程已成为许多医学院课程不可或缺的一部分,但在临床环境中,尤其是作为医学生必修轮转课程的一部分,关于濒死现象的正规教学却较少见。在本文中,作者描述了达特茅斯医学院必修的精神病学实习中关于濒死与死亡的部分。其教育目标和教学方法旨在增强医学生对晚期患者心理社会需求体验的理解,并探索其在照顾晚期患者时的角色和技能。