• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

下丘脑后部热敏神经元的特征

Characteristics of thermosensitive neurons of the posterior hypothalamus.

作者信息

Kushakov D

出版信息

Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1980 May-Jun;10(3):236-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01182218.

DOI:10.1007/BF01182218
PMID:7413079
Abstract

Changes in the firing rate of 260 posterior hypothalamic neurons were investigated in experiments on unanesthetized rabbits. In the animals in the initial state the temperature of the posterior hypothalamus was 39.1 +/- 0.02 degrees C, the temperature of the nasal spine was 33.0 +/- 0.02 degrees C, and the skin temperature on the concha auriculae was 30.1 +/- 0.3 degrees C, values which correspond on the whole to those in the thermoneutral zone for the rabbit. During a local increase (by 0.6-1.5 degrees C) or decrease (by 0.6-2 degrees C) in temperature of this region of the brain about 28% of responding neurons were found; most of them changed their firing rate when the brain temperature reached a certain level for each neuron. The threshold varied from 0.6 to 1.0 degrees C from the level of the brain temperature in the thermoneutral zone.

摘要

在未麻醉的家兔实验中,对260个下丘脑后部神经元的放电频率变化进行了研究。处于初始状态的动物,下丘脑后部温度为39.1±0.02℃,鼻棘温度为33.0±0.02℃,耳廓皮肤温度为30.1±0.3℃,这些数值总体上与家兔热中性区的数值相符。当该脑区温度局部升高(0.6 - 1.5℃)或降低(0.6 - 2℃)时,发现约28%的反应神经元;其中大多数神经元在脑温达到每个神经元特定水平时改变其放电频率。阈值比热中性区脑温水平高0.6至1.0℃。

相似文献

1
Characteristics of thermosensitive neurons of the posterior hypothalamus.下丘脑后部热敏神经元的特征
Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1980 May-Jun;10(3):236-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01182218.
2
[Statistical study of the impulse activity of posterior hypothalamic neurons in the presence of local changes in its temperature].[下丘脑后部神经元冲动活动在其局部温度变化时的统计学研究]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(4):360-7.
3
[Thermosensitive neurons of the posterior hypothalamus and their role in thermoregulation].[下丘脑后部的热敏神经元及其在体温调节中的作用]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1979 Oct;65(11):1592-7.
4
[Effect of a change in the temperature of the midbrain and skin on the activity of posterior hypothalamic neurons].[中脑和皮肤温度变化对下丘脑后部神经元活动的影响]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1977 Aug;63(8):1096-1101.
5
[Determination of the neuronal reactions of the thermoregulation center in the posterior hypothalamus of the rabbit to thermal stimulation].[家兔下丘脑后部体温调节中枢对热刺激的神经元反应的测定]
Neirofiziologiia. 1988;20(3):291-301.
6
[Characteristics of the thermosensitivity of posterior hypothalamic neurons].[下丘脑后部神经元的温度敏感性特征]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1977 Sep;63(9):1261-7.
7
[Interaction of central and peripheral temperature signals on the thermosensitive neurons of the hypothalamus].[中枢和外周温度信号在下丘脑热敏神经元上的相互作用]
Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(6):613-9.
8
[The neuronal impulse activity of the thermoregulation center under the conditions in a thermoneutral zone].[热中性区内条件下体温调节中枢的神经元冲动活动]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1990 Jun;76(6):789-94.
9
[The "thermoresponsive" neurons of the thermoregulation center and their functional characteristics].[体温调节中枢的“温度敏感”神经元及其功能特性]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1993 Jul;116(7):11-3.
10
Effect of slow and rapid skin heating on the activity of single neurons in the preoptic area of unanesthetized rabbits.
Brain Res Bull. 1981 May;6(5):371-6. doi: 10.1016/s0361-9230(81)80006-8.

本文引用的文献

1
Single unit activity of anterior hypothalamus during local heating.局部加热时下丘脑前部的单单位活动
Science. 1961 Aug 25;134(3478):560-1. doi: 10.1126/science.134.3478.560.
2
Physiology of temperature regulation.体温调节生理学
Physiol Rev. 1961 Jul;41:521-606. doi: 10.1152/physrev.1961.41.3.521.
3
The rabbit diencephalon in stereotaxic coordinates.立体定位坐标下的兔间脑。
J Comp Neurol. 1954 Dec;101(3):801-24. doi: 10.1002/cne.901010307.
4
Influence of stimulation of central nervous structures on muscle spindles in cat.中枢神经结构刺激对猫肌梭的影响。
Acta Physiol Scand. 1952;27(2-3):130-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1953.tb00930.x.
5
Thermal response patterns of septal and preoptic neurons in cats.猫的隔区和视前区神经元的热反应模式
Exp Neurol. 1967 Sep;19(1):33-45. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(67)90005-2.
6
Responses of preoptic neurons to anesthetics and peripheral stimulation.视前区神经元对麻醉剂和外周刺激的反应。
Am J Physiol. 1967 Oct;213(4):1015-24. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1967.213.4.1015.
7
Interaction between peripheral temperature receptors and central neurones responding to brain temperature.外周温度感受器与对脑温作出反应的中枢神经元之间的相互作用。
J Physiol. 1970 Sep;210(2):161P.
8
Thermosensitive neurons in tuberal and posterior hypothalamus of cats.
Am J Physiol. 1970 Oct;219(4):1098-103. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1970.219.4.1098.
9
Effect of temperature change of the preoptic region and skin on posterior hypothalamic neurons.
J Physiol (Paris). 1971 May;63(3):368-70.
10
Integrative activity of preoptic units. I. Response to local and peripheral temperature changes.视前区神经元的整合活动。I. 对局部和外周温度变化的反应。
J Physiol (Paris). 1971 May;63(3):253-6.