Waldum H L, Aanstad U, Burhol P G, Berstad A
Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1980 Jun;40(4):381-7. doi: 10.3109/00365518009092658.
Six young healthy male students were studied with an intravenous infusion of 50 ml/h saline for three 2 h periods. In the second 2 h period pure natural secretin was added to the saline infusion in a dose of 2 CU/kg . h. Urine was collected separately in the three 2 h periods, and blood was drawn every 1 h. Urinary water, sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, creatinine and solute excretion increased significantly during the 2-h secretin period. The clearance of sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium and solutes as a percentage of glomerular filtration rate (creatinine clearance) increased significantly, whereas tubular reabsorption of sodium as a percentage of filtrated sodium decrased significantly during secretin infusion. Even though plasma secretin remained elevated in the first half of the last 2 h control period, no diuretic effect was noted in this period. It would appear therefore that the diuretic effect of secretin most likely is a pharmagological effect only.
对6名年轻健康男性学生进行了研究,以50毫升/小时的速度静脉输注生理盐水,共三个2小时时间段。在第二个2小时时间段,将纯天然促胰液素以2 CU/千克·小时的剂量加入到生理盐水输注中。在三个2小时时间段分别收集尿液,每1小时采集一次血液。在2小时促胰液素输注期间,尿水、钠、钾、氯、钙、肌酐和溶质排泄显著增加。钠、钾、氯、钙和溶质清除率占肾小球滤过率(肌酐清除率)的百分比显著增加,而在促胰液素输注期间,钠的肾小管重吸收占滤过钠的百分比显著降低。尽管在最后一个2小时对照期的前半段血浆促胰液素仍处于升高状态,但在此期间未观察到利尿作用。因此,促胰液素的利尿作用很可能只是一种药理作用。