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静脉注射美西律对室性异位活动的疗效。

The efficacy of intravenous mexiletine on ventricular ectopic activity.

作者信息

Waleffe A, Kulbertus H E

出版信息

Acta Cardiol. 1977;32(4):269-82.

PMID:74154
Abstract

Twelve patients with severe ventricular dysrhythmias were treated by one single dose of 250 mg of mexiletine injected intravenously over a 15 min. period. All patients showed some antiarrhythmic response. In 9 cases, the ventricular premature beats were totally or almost totally abolished up to 20 to 100 min. after the end of the infection. In most patients (5/7), there existed a correlation between the plasma concentration of the drug and the antiarrhymic action. However, the drug levels were not different in the good responders as compared to the poor responders or in those who manifested a prolonged antiarrhythmic activity as compared to the others. Side-effect appeared in three cases and consisted of vomiting, tremor, and episodes of sinus arrest.

摘要

12例严重室性心律失常患者接受了单次静脉注射250毫克美西律的治疗,注射时间为15分钟。所有患者均表现出一定的抗心律失常反应。9例患者在注射结束后20至100分钟内室性早搏完全或几乎完全消失。在大多数患者(5/7)中,药物血浆浓度与抗心律失常作用之间存在相关性。然而,反应良好者与反应较差者相比,或表现出延长抗心律失常活性者与其他患者相比,药物水平并无差异。3例出现副作用,包括呕吐、震颤和窦性停搏发作。

相似文献

1
The efficacy of intravenous mexiletine on ventricular ectopic activity.静脉注射美西律对室性异位活动的疗效。
Acta Cardiol. 1977;32(4):269-82.
2
Mexiletine in the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias.美西律治疗室性心律失常
Acta Cardiol Suppl. 1980(25):127-35.
3
[Effectiveness of mexiletine in arrhythmia of effort].
Minerva Cardioangiol. 1981 Nov;29(11):655-60.
4
[Mexiletine in treatment of chronic ventricular refractary arrhythmias (author's transl)].
G Ital Cardiol. 1981;11(4):488-97.
5
The development of mexiletine in the management of ventricular dysrhythmias.美西律在室性心律失常治疗中的发展。
Postgrad Med J. 1977;53 Suppl 1:114-9.
6
[Mexiletine in the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias (author's transl)].
Padiatr Padol. 1982;17(2):383-9.
7
[Anti-arrhythmic effects of mexiletine].美西律的抗心律失常作用
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss. 1982 May;75(5):605-12.
8
Long-term treatment of ventricular arrhythmias with oral mexiletine.
Am Heart J. 1976 Jan;91(1):58-65. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8703(76)80435-8.
9
[Mexiletine in the acute treatment of ventricular arrhythmias in cardiosurgery].
Minerva Cardioangiol. 1985 Dec;33(12):815-9.
10
[Comparative study of the anti-arrhythmic activity of mexiletine and lidocaine in ventricular hyperkinetic arrhythmias].美西律与利多卡因对室性心动过速抗心律失常活性的比较研究
G Ital Cardiol. 1981;11(4):468-76.

引用本文的文献

1
Effectiveness and safety of mexiletine in patients at risk for (recurrent) ventricular arrhythmias: a systematic review.美西律治疗(复发性)室性心律失常高危患者的有效性和安全性:系统评价。
Europace. 2022 Nov 22;24(11):1809-1823. doi: 10.1093/europace/euac087.