Shakhmatova-Pavlova I V, Gindilis V M, Rokhlina M L, Kozlova I A
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1980;80(5):719-26.
A total of 610 probands with a disease manifestation in childhood, middle and old age and their families were examined by the clinico-genealogical method. The results allowed conclusions that (1) there is an undoubted genetic relationship between schizophrenia of childhood, middle and old age; and that (2) among the closest relatives in families of the probands there is no significant (in comparison to the general population) accumulation of non-schizophrenic pathology. The latter indicates a high genotypic specificity of schizophrenia.
采用临床系谱法对610名在儿童期、中年期和老年期有疾病表现的先证者及其家族进行了检查。结果表明:(1)儿童期、中年期和老年期的精神分裂症之间存在毋庸置疑的遗传关系;(2)在先证者家族的近亲中,非精神分裂症病理学没有显著(与普通人群相比)聚集。后者表明精神分裂症具有高度的基因型特异性。