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左心室血栓的超声心动图诊断

Echocardiographic diagnosis of left ventricular thrombi.

作者信息

Come P C, Markis J E, Vine H S, Sacks B, McArdle C, Ramirez A

出版信息

Am Heart J. 1980 Oct;100(4):523-30. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(80)90668-7.

Abstract

Left ventricular thrombi have not been commonly recognized by M-mode or by cross-sectional echocardiographic techniques despite their frequency at postmortem examination in patients dying of cardiovascular disease. We discuss two patients, with left ventricular throbmi recognized echocardiographically and confirmed by pathologic and/or angiographic evaluation, whose M-mode and cross-sectional echocardiographic abnormalities add to the variable spectrum of appearance of left ventricularl thrombi. The sensitivity and specificity of echocardiographic techniques in the diagnosis of intracardiac thrombi are discussed.

摘要

尽管在死于心血管疾病的患者尸检中左心室血栓很常见,但M型或横断面超声心动图技术通常未能识别出这些血栓。我们讨论了两名患者,他们的左心室血栓通过超声心动图识别,并经病理和/或血管造影评估得到证实,其M型和横断面超声心动图异常增加了左心室血栓外观的变化范围。本文还讨论了超声心动图技术在诊断心内血栓方面的敏感性和特异性。

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