Rozin P
Int J Obes. 1980;4(4):333-7.
Most of the 'variance' in human food selection can be attributed to culture and individual experience. It is argued that while rigorous research on biological determinants of food selection is very valuable, we must also invest heavily in more exploratory, social science oriented studies. Only in this way can we approach most of the major determinants of food choice. We must recognize that food selection is multidetermined and context dependent. At this early stage of scientific development in this field, we must be willing to consider tradeoffs between rigor or quantification and promising preliminary and qualitative studies.
人类食物选择中的大部分“差异”可归因于文化和个人经历。有人认为,虽然对食物选择的生物学决定因素进行严谨的研究非常有价值,但我们也必须大力投入到更具探索性、以社会科学为导向的研究中。只有这样,我们才能探究食物选择的大多数主要决定因素。我们必须认识到,食物选择是由多种因素决定的,并且取决于具体情境。在该领域科学发展的这一早期阶段,我们必须愿意在严谨性或量化与有前景的初步定性研究之间进行权衡。