Stein B S, Kendall A R, Harke H T, Naiman J L, Karafin L
J Urol. 1980 Oct;124(4):568-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)55548-2.
Testicular involvement in patients with Henoch-Schönlein syndrome may occur in as high as 15 per cent of the cases. Scrotal imaging is extremely accurate in differentiating hyperemia (vasculitis) from impairment of blood flow encountered in torsion of the spermatic cord, the most common cause of acute scrotal swelling in children.
过敏性紫癜患者的睾丸受累情况在高达15%的病例中可能出现。阴囊成像在区分充血(血管炎)与精索扭转时遇到的血流障碍方面极为准确,精索扭转是儿童急性阴囊肿胀最常见的原因。