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电子眼压测量及眼循环检查的能力与意义(作者译)

[Capabilities and significance of electronic intraocular pressure measurements and ocular circulation checks (author's transl)].

作者信息

van Beuningen E

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1980 Feb;176(2):281-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1057446.

Abstract

Quantitative measurements of intraocular blood circulation by means of electric dynamo-angiotonography, estimating basic flow (Bf) and pulse volume increase (Pvi), appear to represent a further possible method of practical analysis of the criteria for evaluating the risk of progressive field losses in glaucoma. In this connection there is an obvious relationship between the hypotheses of Anderson (1971) and the fluorescein cine-angiograms of Evans (1977). There are doubtless connections between ocular arterial flow values and the visual field. The quantitative basic flow and pulse volume increase values appear to confirm this. However, dynamo-angiotonography does not claim to equal the special accuracy of qualitative fluorescein cine-angiography; it can only be a quantitative integral of the overall blood flow through the bulbus, and primarily through the choroid. Moreover, the results also indicate that the behavior of the intraocular vessels is one of the decisive factors in the functional deterioration of visual fields in glaucomatous eyes (P. Y. Evans 1977). A compensation for the weight error of the "Tonometerprobe" is built into these Friedenwald/McBain nomograms.

摘要

通过电动血管张力描记法对眼内血液循环进行定量测量,评估基础血流(Bf)和脉搏容积增加量(Pvi),似乎代表了一种进一步的可行方法,可用于实际分析评估青光眼进行性视野缺损风险的标准。在这方面,安德森(1971年)的假说与埃文斯(1977年)的荧光素电影血管造影之间存在明显的关系。眼动脉血流值与视野之间无疑存在联系。定量的基础血流和脉搏容积增加量值似乎证实了这一点。然而,血管张力描记法并不声称能与定性荧光素电影血管造影的特殊准确性相媲美;它只能是通过眼球,主要是通过脉络膜的总血流量的定量积分。此外,结果还表明,眼内血管的行为是青光眼性眼视野功能恶化的决定性因素之一(P.Y.埃文斯,1977年)。这些弗里登瓦尔德/麦克贝恩列线图中内置了对“眼压计探头”重量误差的补偿。

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