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[钝缘蜱属蜱类,莫氏钝缘蜱和拉合尔钝缘蜱(软蜱科)哈勒氏器的超微结构研究]

[Ultrastructural studies of Haller's organ in the argasid ticks, Ornithodoros moubata and Alvenonasus lahorensis (Argasidae)].

作者信息

Leonovich S A

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 1980 Sep-Oct;14(5):376-85.

PMID:7422346
Abstract

The paper completes the series of morphological investigations of the main distant receptor organ in the ticks of the family Argasidae by scanning and transmitting electron microscopy (Balashov a. Leonovich, 1977; Leonovich, 1979) and considers descriptions of the fine structure of Haller's organs of ornithodoid (O. moubata) and otobiinoid (A. lahorensis) types. The summarising of the data on Haller's organ in argasids has enabled the author to suggest possible ways of evolution of this organ. An important role of transformations of different non-sensory structures in the evolution was shown. Characteristic features of the evolution of the organ in argasids are: morphologically progressive differentiation of a capsule (olfactory part of the organ) and reduction of an anterior group of sensilla.

摘要

本文通过扫描电子显微镜和透射电子显微镜,完成了argasidae科蜱类主要远距离受体器官的一系列形态学研究(Balashov和Leonovich,1977年;Leonovich,1979年),并考虑了鸟蜱属(O. moubata)和钝缘蜱属(A. lahorensis)类型的哈勒氏器精细结构的描述。对argasidae科蜱类哈勒氏器数据的总结使作者能够提出该器官可能的进化方式。研究表明了不同非感觉结构的转变在进化中的重要作用。argasidae科蜱类该器官进化的特征是:囊(器官的嗅觉部分)在形态上的渐进分化和前一组感觉器的退化。

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