脑电图对新生儿脑室周围及脑室内出血的诊断价值（作者译）

[The diagnostic value of the EEG in peri- and intraventricular haemorrhage in the newborn (author's transl)].

作者信息

Ropert J C, Navelet Y, D'Allest A M, Imbert M C, Janaud J C, Boulley A M, Hernandroena X, Dehan M, Gabilan J C

出版信息

Arch Fr Pediatr. 1980 Jun;37(6):381-4.

Abstract

EEGs were performed in 39 newborns with intraventricular haemorrhage (IVH) who subsequently died and compared with a series of 37 neonates who did not have an IVH. Abnormalities were more common in the IVHgroup. The most significant findings were the presence of electrical storms and that it was not possible to assess the gestational age. Positive rolandic spikes were not significantly more frequent in the IVH group. None of the EEG changes seem to be specific for IVH, but the presence of any of these in a premature infant makes an IVH highly probable.

摘要

对39例随后死亡的新生儿颅内出血（IVH）患儿进行了脑电图（EEG）检查，并与37例无IVH的新生儿进行了系列对照。异常在IVH组更为常见。最显著的发现是存在电风暴以及无法评估胎龄。中央区正相棘波在IVH组中出现频率并无显著增加。EEG的改变似乎均非IVH所特有，但早产儿出现其中任何一种改变都高度提示IVH。