Hootnick D R, Levinsohn E M, Packard D S
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1980 Jul-Aug(150):203-6.
In 5 patients with congenital deficiency of the fibula, the degree of fibular deficiency ranged from unilaterally short to bilaterally absent. The patients each had at least one missing metatarsal and, in addition, dysplasia of a midline metatarsal. In view of these findings, some missing metatarsals associated with congenital fibular deficiency could be midline metatarsals. The abnormality could represent a deficiency acquired after the development of the embryonic limb bud cartilage models.
在5例先天性腓骨缺如患者中,腓骨缺如程度从单侧短小到双侧缺如不等。这些患者均至少有一根跖骨缺失,此外,还有一根中线跖骨发育异常。鉴于这些发现,一些与先天性腓骨缺如相关的缺失跖骨可能是中线跖骨。这种异常可能代表胚胎肢体芽软骨模型发育后出现的一种缺损。