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关于未能在一小部分使用言语和视觉空间回忆的强左利手和右利手男性及女性样本中发现半球不对称性的说明。

Note on a failure to find hemispheric asymmetries for a small sample of strongly left- and right-handed males and females using verbal and visuo-spatial recall.

作者信息

Charman D K

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1980 Aug;51(1):139-45. doi: 10.2466/pms.1980.51.1.139.

Abstract

A column of letters was presented to the left, right, or center of the visual field of 10 male and 10 female subjects. 5 of each sex were either strongly left- or right-handed. The subjects' task was to position correctly the letters on a recall sheet. No significant hemispheric asymmetries emerged, a result that reflects other negative findings. The 10 females were significantly better at verbal identification; this was copngruent with the literature. The 10 males and 10 females were equal in visuo-spatial (positioning) judgments; this did not support the literature. The 5 right-handed males were significantly inferior to the 5 left-handed males and the 10 females at positioning judgments, a result that remained unexplained. The findings were discussed in terms of other contradictory findings.

摘要

向10名男性和10名女性受试者的视野左侧、右侧或中央呈现一列字母。每种性别中有5人是强左利手或强右利手。受试者的任务是在回忆纸上正确定位字母。未出现明显的半球不对称,这一结果与其他阴性结果相符。10名女性在言语识别方面明显更好;这与文献一致。10名男性和10名女性在视觉空间(定位)判断方面相当;这与文献不符。5名右利手男性在定位判断方面明显不如5名左利手男性和10名女性,这一结果仍无法解释。根据其他相互矛盾的研究结果对这些发现进行了讨论。

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