Shchukin P I, Bunatyan A F, Il'ina T N, Zukakova I B
Biol Bull Acad Sci USSR. 1978 Mar-Apr;5(2):223-8.
The content of corticosterone in the adrenals and blood plasma, as well as the weight of the adrenals and their histology, were investigated in 77 inbred rats (38 animals of the August line and 39 animals of the Wistar line). It was shown that after products of ascarid metabolism were administered to the experimental rats, the corticosterone content in the adrenals and blood plasma changed substantially. Despite the equal doses of the agent administered, statistically significant differences between lines were detected in the corticosterone indices in the blood plasma of the experimental rats, and they were also present in the control (healthy) animals. In the latter, no differences between lines were established in the corticosterone content in the adrenals, although in the experimental rats these differences arose at many periods of observation. It is concluded that the level of corticosterone content of the blood in the initial normal state, as well as the degree of its deviations from the initial norm, are determined (with equal conditions with respect to paratypic factors) by the genetic constitution (genotype) of the organism.
对77只近交系大鼠(奥古斯特品系38只,Wistar品系39只)的肾上腺和血浆中皮质酮的含量,以及肾上腺的重量和组织学进行了研究。结果表明,给实验大鼠施用蛔虫代谢产物后,肾上腺和血浆中的皮质酮含量发生了显著变化。尽管施用的药剂剂量相同,但在实验大鼠血浆中的皮质酮指标上,品系间检测到统计学上的显著差异,在对照(健康)动物中也存在这种差异。在对照动物中,肾上腺皮质酮含量在品系间未发现差异,尽管在实验大鼠中,这些差异在多个观察期出现。得出的结论是,在初始正常状态下血液中皮质酮的含量水平,以及其与初始正常水平的偏离程度,(在与副型因素相同的条件下)由生物体的遗传构成(基因型)决定。