Schröder R, Reinartz B
Acta Neuropathol. 1980;52(2):147-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00688013.
A serial and comparative histochemical examination of lipopigments in human brain tissue necroses led to a more exact characterization of a chromolipid called "hemoceroid". It arises only in necroses with hemorrhages and not in anemic necroses nor in subdural hematomas. Its histochemical properties differ from those of all developmental stages of ceroid. An ageing phenomenon is absent. The very intense autofluorescence of the thick, clotted pigment ist striking. Hemoceroid seems to arise extracellularly and is absorbed secondarily by macrophages.
对人脑组织坏死中脂色素进行的系列比较组织化学检查,使一种名为“血铁素样色素”的色素脂质得到了更准确的特征描述。它仅出现在伴有出血的坏死中,而不出现在贫血性坏死或硬膜下血肿中。其组织化学性质不同于类蜡质所有发育阶段的性质。不存在老化现象。浓稠、凝结的色素强烈的自发荧光很显著。血铁素样色素似乎在细胞外产生,随后被巨噬细胞吸收。