Conner G H, Bushey M J, Maisels M J
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1980 Sep-Oct;89(5 Pt 1):459-61. doi: 10.1177/000348948008900519.
One hundred seventy-four consecutive cases of newborn infants who required orotracheal intubation for longer than three days were studied retrospectively. The duration of intubation varied from 3 to 211 days with an overall mortality rate of 22.9%. There was one complication directly related to orotracheal intubation. One tracheotomy was performed. Orotracheal intubation is felt to be superior to nasal tracheal intubation and tracheotomy in managing infants in this age group who require prolonged assisted ventilation.
对174例需要经口气管插管超过3天的新生儿连续病例进行了回顾性研究。插管时间从3天到211天不等，总死亡率为22.9%。有1例并发症与经口气管插管直接相关。实施了1例气管切开术。对于这个年龄组中需要长期辅助通气的婴儿，经口气管插管被认为优于经鼻气管插管和气管切开术。
