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关于精神分析性倾听与梦之屏幕的一些思考。

Some reflections on analytic listening and the dream screen.

作者信息

Gammill J

出版信息

Int J Psychoanal. 1980;61(3):375-81.

PMID:7440077
Abstract

Pertinent data is presented from the analysis of a young schizoid patient who had an impression of not having dreamed for many years. The author suggests, in the line with Bion's work, that the most basic aspect of analytic listening is analogous to maternal capacity to receive and elaborate early infantile psychic communications, essentially projective identification of anxiety situations, overwhelming feelings(positive and negative), and psychic distress from her baby. At the earliest level, this maternal capacity is represented concretely by the maternal breast and its internal space, soon linked in the baby's mind with the maternal face surface and head (to become mental) space. It is felt that the introjection of the breast in this perspective gives richer and more dynamic meaning to Lewin's concept of the dream screen as representing the internalized breast. Certain areas of agreement between the author's conclusions with this and other patients and the important French work by Fain & David on the functional aspects of dream life, as well as that of Kanzer on the communicative function of dreams, are indicated.

摘要

本文呈现了对一位年轻分裂样人格障碍患者的分析相关数据,该患者感觉自己多年未曾做梦。作者依据比昂的研究提出,精神分析倾听最基本的方面类似于母亲接收并阐释早期婴儿心理交流的能力,这种交流本质上是焦虑情境、强烈情感(积极和消极的)以及婴儿的精神痛苦的投射性认同。在最早期阶段,这种母亲的能力具体表现为母亲的乳房及其内部空间,很快在婴儿的脑海中与母亲的面部表面和头部(心理)空间相联系。从这个角度来看,乳房的内摄赋予了列文关于梦屏代表内化乳房这一概念更丰富、更具动态的意义。文中指出了作者关于该患者及其他患者的结论与法国费恩和大卫关于梦的功能方面的重要著作,以及坎泽关于梦的交流功能的著作之间的某些共识领域。

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