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医学专业领域中女性的情况,特别提及瑞典。

Representation of women in medical specialties with particular reference to Sweden.

作者信息

Frey H

出版信息

Med Educ. 1980 Nov;14(6):428-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1980.tb02396.x.

Abstract

In 1975 women held 16% of the specialist certificates held by all Swedish doctors. They were over-represented in long-term medical care, holding 56% of the certificates in this specialty, and also in psychiatry (36%), dermatology (30%), paediatrics (27%), anaesthesiology (24%), obstetrics/gynaecology (21%) and ophthalmology (20%). The reasons for the over-representation in these fields are discussed and comparisons made with the conditions in twelve other countries.

摘要

1975年,瑞典所有医生持有的专科证书中,女性占16%。她们在长期医疗护理领域的占比过高,持有该专科56%的证书,在精神病学(36%)、皮肤病学(30%)、儿科学(27%)、麻醉学(24%)、妇产科(21%)和眼科(20%)领域也是如此。本文讨论了她们在这些领域占比过高的原因,并与其他12个国家的情况进行了比较。

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