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[抗抑郁药诺米芬辛(阿立凡)引起的药物热]

[Drug fever caused by the antidepressive agent nomifensine (Alival)].

作者信息

Hunziker T, Fehlmann U, Kummer H, Spengler H, Hoigné R

出版信息

Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1980 Sep 6;110(36):1295-300.

PMID:7444414
Abstract

During 1979 4 patients were observed who developed short episodes of fever as high as 104 degrees F after oral intake of 25--100 mg nomifensine (Alival). In all four cases a clear fever spike was produced by reexposure to the drug. The reaction time was 4--6 hours. this drug-induced fever appeared initially 2--4 weeks after the commencement of Alival therapy. No other cause for the fever was identifiable. In one patient an allergic alveolitis was suspected to be a further reaction. In another patient a concomitant granulomatous hepatitis was possibly also due to this drug. It is probable that the febrile reactions have an allergic mechanism. Allergologic investigations have not yet been completed.

摘要

1979年期间,观察到4例患者在口服25 - 100毫克诺米芬辛(阿立伐)后出现高达104华氏度的短期发热。在所有4例病例中,再次接触该药物均出现明显的发热高峰。反应时间为4 - 6小时。这种药物性发热最初出现在阿立伐治疗开始后的2 - 4周。未发现其他发热原因。在1例患者中,怀疑过敏性肺泡炎是另一种反应。在另1例患者中,同时出现的肉芽肿性肝炎可能也归因于该药物。发热反应很可能有过敏机制。过敏学调查尚未完成。

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