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伊拉克绿豆的化学组成和氨基酸组成。

Chemical and amino acid composition of Iraqi mung beans.

作者信息

Shehata A A, Thannoun A M

出版信息

Z Lebensm Unters Forsch. 1980;171(5):360-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01087134.

Abstract

The chemical composition of five samples of Iraqi mung beans chosen from different geographical regions were investigated as well as their amino acid contents. The results indicated that all the samples were good sources of protein, carbohydrates and minerals. They contained 24.95-28.04% protein, 64,15-66.32% carbohydrates, 0.86-0.96% crude fat, 3.37-4.05% ash and 4.13-5.01% crude fibre. The amounts of phosphorus, calcium and iron were within the ranges; 381-528, 128-143 and 5.14-5.76 milligrams per 100 grams of flour, respectively (all results on a dry weight basis). Further, all samples were rich in most essential amino acids, especially lysine (5.85-8.24 grams per 100 grams of protein) but they were deficient in methionine (0.96-1.48 gram per 100 grams of protein).

摘要

对从不同地理区域选取的五个伊拉克绿豆样本的化学成分及其氨基酸含量进行了研究。结果表明,所有样本都是蛋白质、碳水化合物和矿物质的良好来源。它们含有24.95 - 28.04%的蛋白质、64.15 - 66.32%的碳水化合物、0.86 - 0.96%的粗脂肪、3.37 - 4.05%的灰分和4.13 - 5.01%的粗纤维。每100克面粉中磷、钙和铁的含量分别在381 - 528毫克、128 - 143毫克和5.14 - 5.76毫克范围内(所有结果均以干重计)。此外,所有样本富含大多数必需氨基酸,尤其是赖氨酸(每100克蛋白质含5.85 - 8.24克),但蛋氨酸含量不足(每100克蛋白质含0.96 - 1.48克)。

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