视听反应时间测试。用于评估阿尔塞辛麻醉后的恢复情况。

The audiovisual reaction time test. Use in assessment of recovery from Althesin anaesthesia.

作者信息

Grant I S, Smith G, Shirley A W

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1980 Sep;35(9):869-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03945.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03945.x

Abstract

Recovery from anaesthesia with Althesin, nitrous oxide, oxygen and halothane was assessed in 29 female patients undergoing minor gynaecological surgery using an audiovisual reaction time test. A further 29 female patients not undergoing anaesthesia or surgery were subjected to the audiovisual reaction time test at similar time intervals as the anaesthetised group. The mean reaction time was significantly greater at 40 min after induction (p < 0.01) and equal to the pre-anaesthetic value at 100 min after induction. Similar decreases in mean reaction times in both anaesthetised and control subjects occurred at between 100 and 160 min which presumably reflects a learning effect, but this change was not significant.

摘要

采用视听反应时间测试，对29例接受小型妇科手术的女性患者使用阿尔泰辛、一氧化二氮、氧气和氟烷进行麻醉苏醒情况评估。另外29例未接受麻醉或手术的女性患者在与麻醉组相似的时间间隔接受视听反应时间测试。诱导后40分钟时平均反应时间显著延长（p<0.01），诱导后100分钟时与麻醉前值相当。麻醉组和对照组平均反应时间在100至160分钟之间均出现类似下降，这可能反映了学习效应，但这种变化并不显著。