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甲状腺切除术和肾上腺切除术对大鼠睾丸理化状态的影响。

Effect of thyroidectomy and adrenalectomy on the physiochemical status of rat testes.

作者信息

Panda J N, Jindal S K

出版信息

Andrologia. 1980 Sep-Oct;12(5):444-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0272.1980.tb01696.x.

Abstract

Influence of thyroid and adrenal hormones on the testicular biochemical activities and their role in the mechanism of male gonadal function were scantily reported. The present study in the thyroidectomized and adrenalectomized animals revealed that thyroid deficiency caused decrease in acid phosphatase activities, increase in cholesterol and GOT activities, where as hypoadrenalism had to some extent opposite effects compared to intact controls. These findings point out that thyroid hormones are very important for and regulate the male reproduction by maintaining the gonadal biochemical homeostasis and adjuvating the action of gonadotrophins for steroidogenesis.

摘要

甲状腺和肾上腺激素对睾丸生化活性的影响及其在男性性腺功能机制中的作用鲜有报道。目前对甲状腺切除和肾上腺切除动物的研究表明,甲状腺功能减退导致酸性磷酸酶活性降低、胆固醇和谷草转氨酶活性升高,而肾上腺功能减退与完整对照组相比则有一定程度的相反作用。这些发现指出,甲状腺激素通过维持性腺生化稳态和辅助促性腺激素的类固醇生成作用,对男性生殖非常重要并起到调节作用。

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