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特发性低促性腺激素性类无睾症和青春期后垂体功能减退男性的血睾屏障

Blood-testis barrier in men with idiopathic hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism and postpuberal pituiary failure.

作者信息

Furuya S, Kumamoto Y, Ikegaki S

出版信息

Arch Androl. 1980 Dec;5(4):361-7. doi: 10.3109/01485018008987007.

DOI:10.3109/01485018008987007
PMID:7447537
Abstract

Immature-type Sertoli cells in the testes of idiopathic hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism (17-30 years of age) had no specialized junctions. The specialized Sertoli junctions that blocked the penetration of lanthanum were formed six months to two years after hCG treatment (5000 IU twice a week) in patients of hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism. In two patients with postpubertal pituitary failure (one had a ectopic pinealoma, irradiated one year ago, and the other had a pituitary adenoma, hypophysectomized four years ago), the ultrastructural integrity of these Sertoli junctions was maintained. Therefore, it may be suggested that the development of the blood-testis barrier is dependent on gonadotropins, but the maintenance of the blood-testis barrier is not.

摘要

特发性低促性腺激素性类无睾症(17 - 30岁)患者睾丸中的未成熟型支持细胞没有特化连接。在低促性腺激素性类无睾症患者中,经人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)治疗(每周两次,每次5000国际单位)后6个月至2年,形成了能阻止镧穿透的特化支持细胞连接。在两名青春期后垂体功能减退患者中(一名患者一年前因异位松果体瘤接受了放疗,另一名患者四年前因垂体腺瘤接受了垂体切除术),这些支持细胞连接的超微结构完整性得以维持。因此,可能提示血睾屏障的发育依赖于促性腺激素,但血睾屏障的维持并非如此。

相似文献

1
Blood-testis barrier in men with idiopathic hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism and postpuberal pituiary failure.特发性低促性腺激素性类无睾症和青春期后垂体功能减退男性的血睾屏障
Arch Androl. 1980 Dec;5(4):361-7. doi: 10.3109/01485018008987007.
2
A study of human testicular function by the use of human menopausal gonadotrophin and of human chorionic gonadotrophin in male hypogonadotrophic eunuchoidism and infantilism.利用人绝经期促性腺激素和人绒毛膜促性腺激素对男性低促性腺激素性类无睾症和幼稚型患者的睾丸功能进行的研究。
Acta Endocrinol (Copenh). 1966 Oct;53(2):315-41. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0530315.
3
Fine structure and development of Sertoli junctions in human testis.人类睾丸支持细胞连接的精细结构与发育
Arch Androl. 1978 May;1(3):211-9. doi: 10.3109/01485017808988339.
4
[Hypogonadism in the male].[男性性腺功能减退]
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1979 Oct 15;34(20):597-601.
5
Subcutaneous gonadotropin therapy in male patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.
Fertil Steril. 1991 Aug;56(2):319-24. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54493-8.
6
[In defense of the syndrome of eunuchoidism with spermatogenesis].[关于伴有精子发生的类无睾症综合征的辩护]
Medicina (B Aires). 1979 May-Jun;39(3):409-19.
7
[IDIOPATHIC HYPOGONADOTROPIC EUNUCHISM. STUDY OF 24 CASES].[特发性低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退症。24例病例研究]
Hospital (Rio J). 1964 Sep;66:501-28.
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Hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism. II. Gonadal responsiveness to exogenous gonadotropins.低促性腺激素性类无睾症。II. 性腺对外源性促性腺激素的反应性。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1973 Jan;36(1):55-63. doi: 10.1210/jcem-36-1-55.
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Hormonal control of spermatogenesis in men: therapeutic aspects in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.男性精子发生的激素调控:低促性腺激素性性腺功能减退的治疗方面
Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 2014 May;75(2):98-100. doi: 10.1016/j.ando.2014.04.002. Epub 2014 Apr 29.
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Hypogonadotropic eunuchoidism; report of case with failure to respond to chorionic gonadotropic hormone due to antihormones.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1947 Feb;7(2):130-3. doi: 10.1210/jcem-7-2-130.

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1
Formation of the blood-testis barrier in the rabbit.兔血睾屏障的形成。
Cell Tissue Res. 1986;243(3):575-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00218064.