Janecek P, de Grandi P
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1978 Oct-Nov;7(7):1261-7.
In cases of non ruptured tubal ectopic pregnancy, the first results of immediate reconstructive surgery demonstrate the need to give up classical salpingectomy, and the possibility of avoiding a second laparotomy. The technique used in this series of six unruptured ectopic pregnancies of the ampulla consisted in a subserous enucleation-excision of the ectopic ovum with end-to-end anastomosis on a polyethylene wire, followed by early hydrotubations. Hysterosalpingographic controls performed 3 months after the operation showed in all six cases bilateral passage and peritoneal spill of the contrast medium. Three patients have at the time of writing intrauterine pregnancy (16, 22 and 33 weeks old). Thus the anatomical integrity of the fallopian tubes could be restored in every case, as early as the emergency laparotomy for suspicion of unruptured ectopic pregnancy confirmed by laparoscopy. No early or late postoperative complications occurred in this series.
在未破裂的输卵管异位妊娠病例中,即刻重建手术的初步结果表明有必要放弃传统的输卵管切除术,并有可能避免二次剖腹手术。在这一系列6例壶腹部未破裂异位妊娠中所采用的技术是在聚乙烯线上进行卵囊的浆膜下摘除-切除并端端吻合,随后早期进行输卵管通液术。术后3个月进行的子宫输卵管造影检查显示,所有6例均有双侧造影剂通过和腹腔内溢出。在撰写本文时,3例患者已发生宫内妊娠(分别为16、22和33周龄)。因此,早在因腹腔镜检查确诊为可疑未破裂异位妊娠而进行急诊剖腹手术时,每例患者的输卵管解剖完整性均可得以恢复。该系列中未发生早期或晚期术后并发症。