Barth K H, Menon M
Diagn Imaging. 1980;49(5):259-65.
Radiographic findings of the 2 new cases of oxyphilic renal adenoma, so-called renal oncocytoma, are reported and compared to previous descriptions. Ultrasonography shows no typical findings, but the vascular capsule of this tumor may show enhancement on computed tomography. Angiography contributes the most specific findings, because of the vascularity of these tumors: In the larger lesions a typical 'spoke wheel pattern' can be expected which may not be as prominent in smaller tumors. Notable is the absence of abrupt arterial caliber changes, AV shunting and contrast puddling which sets this tumor apart from the great majority of vascular renal cell carcinomas. The incidence of renal oncocytomas appears to be rising.
本文报告了2例嗜酸细胞性肾腺瘤(即所谓的肾嗜酸细胞瘤)的影像学表现,并与既往描述进行比较。超声检查无典型表现,但该肿瘤的血管包膜在计算机断层扫描上可能显示强化。血管造影术能提供最具特异性的表现,因为这些肿瘤具有血管丰富的特点:在较大的病变中可预期出现典型的“辐轮状模式”,在较小的肿瘤中可能不那么明显。值得注意的是,该肿瘤不存在动脉管径突然改变、动静脉分流和造影剂潴留,这使其与绝大多数血管性肾细胞癌有所不同。肾嗜酸细胞瘤的发病率似乎在上升。