Moreno-Díaz R, Royo F R, Rubio E
Int J Biomed Comput. 1980 Sep;11(5):415-26. doi: 10.1016/0020-7101(80)90056-2.
Our theoretical account for visual computation in a frog's retina is based on the concepts that: (a) outer retinal layers provide three spatial channels of information pertaining to local spatio-temporal properties of retinal stimuli; (b) prominent specialisation in a frog's retina is the result of a non-linear lateral interaction at the inner plexiform layer; (c) ganglion cell firing frequency is determined by a local computation wherein signals from processes above are either excitatory, facilitatory or defacilitatory. General though concrete expressions for the processing at different layers are developed from these concepts. They result in a unified model for ganglion retinal cells in frog, from which the various extreme groups of ganglia can be deduced. The model leaves a natural margin to fit intermediate types, both found and likely to be found.
(a) 视网膜外层提供与视网膜刺激的局部时空特性相关的三个空间信息通道;(b) 青蛙视网膜中显著的特化是内网状层非线性侧向相互作用的结果;(c) 神经节细胞的放电频率由局部计算决定,其中来自上述过程的信号要么是兴奋性的、促进性的,要么是去促进性的。从这些概念出发,得出了不同层处理的一般但具体的表达式。它们产生了一个青蛙视网膜神经节细胞的统一模型,从中可以推导出各种极端类型的神经节。该模型留有自然的余量以适应已发现和可能会发现的中间类型。