Brief R S, Lynch J
Am Ind Hyg Assoc J. 1980 Nov;41(11):832-5. doi: 10.1080/15298668091425716.
An effective strategy to prevent health hazards will utilize industrial hygiene principles in all phases of a project, including process development, the design bases, the final design, during construction, and during and after start-up. The involvement of industrial hygiene in engineering design results in cost-effective minimization of health hazards from toxic chemicals and harmful physical agents. Measurements of post start-up emission levels and employee exposures can be utilized to evaluate the performance of the controls which were implemented in the design. This will aid in the development of future designs and identify where research is needed to develop better controls to prevent health hazards.
一种有效的预防健康危害的策略是在项目的所有阶段运用工业卫生原则，包括工艺开发、设计依据、最终设计、施工期间以及启动期间和启动之后。工业卫生参与工程设计可实现对有毒化学品和有害物理因素造成的健康危害进行经济高效的最小化处理。启动后排放水平和员工接触情况的测量结果可用于评估设计中实施的控制措施的效果。这将有助于未来设计的改进，并确定需要开展哪些研究来开发更好的控制措施以预防健康危害。
