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一种髋关节假体设计的新方法。

A new approach towards hip-prosthesis design.

作者信息

Huggler A H, Jacob H A

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1980;97(2):141-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00450936.

DOI:10.1007/BF00450936
PMID:7458599
Abstract

A new femoral prosthesis with a stemless design, different from conventional types, has been conceived in an effort to preserve the physiological stress distribution in magnitude and direction within the living bone as far as possible. The most important feature is that the hip joint forces are transmitted directly to the cortical bone of the resected femoral neck by means of a thrust plate, which maintains the physiological stress an the proximal end of the femur. The prosthesis, the instruments required for its implantation and the surgical technique are described in detail. Up to now, 3 patients have received this new prosthesis.

摘要

一种新型无柄设计的股骨假体已被构想出来,它不同于传统类型,旨在尽可能保留活体骨内生理应力在大小和方向上的分布。其最重要的特点是,髋关节的力量通过一个推力板直接传递到切除的股骨颈皮质骨上,从而维持股骨近端的生理应力。文中详细描述了该假体、其植入所需的器械以及手术技术。到目前为止,已有3名患者接受了这种新型假体。

相似文献

1
A new approach towards hip-prosthesis design.一种髋关节假体设计的新方法。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1980;97(2):141-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00450936.
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引用本文的文献

1
Use of a long distally fixed intramedullary stem to treat a periprosthetic femoral fracture following total hip arthroplasty using a thrust plate hip prosthesis: A case report.使用长的远端固定髓内柄治疗使用推力板髋关节假体行全髋关节置换术后的股骨假体周围骨折:一例报告。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;37:65-68. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.06.010. Epub 2017 Jun 13.
2
[Total hip arthroplasty with the cementless spiron femoral neck prosthesis].采用非骨水泥型螺旋股骨颈假体的全髋关节置换术
Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2013 Aug;25(4):388-97. doi: 10.1007/s00064-012-0163-x.

本文引用的文献

1
[Experimental studies on the mechanical properties of bone with reference to compression osteosyntheses].[关于压缩性骨接合术的骨力学性能的实验研究]
Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1973 May 7;75(4):302-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00415954.
2
Mechanical function of subchondral bone as experimentally determined on the acetabulum of the human pelvis.通过对人类骨盆髋臼进行实验测定得出的软骨下骨的力学功能。
J Biomech. 1976;9(10):625-7. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(76)90103-2.
3
The mechanical behaviour of intracondylar cancellous bone of the femur at different loading rates.
J Biomech. 1977;10(11/12):747-62. doi: 10.1016/0021-9290(77)90089-6.