Skuja A, Battenberg B, Wood D, Bucky S
Int J Addict. 1980 Aug;15(6):931-8. doi: 10.3109/10826088009040069.
The present study evaluated the impact of a Navy alcoholism counselor training program. Forty-five trainees were tested before and after an intense 10-week training period at the Naval Alcohol Rehabilitation Center in San Diego. A pilot study enabled methodology refinement and selection of instruments most discriminating change over training. Based on pilot data, 12 measures were utilized: nine personality scales from a short form MMPI (Mini-Mult) and the Comrey Personality Scale, an alcoholism knowledge and attitude test, and a counseling skills effectiveness measure. Results indicate a significant positive change over training on several measures of alcoholism attitudes, knowledge. and counselor effectiveness. Significant differences were also noted on several personality scales indicating change toward the normal range. The findings suggest that the training appeared to have a significant positive impact on trainees. Some implications and limitations are discussed.
本研究评估了海军酗酒问题咨询顾问培训项目的影响。45名学员在圣地亚哥海军酒精康复中心接受了为期10周的强化培训，培训前后均接受了测试。一项试点研究对方法进行了完善，并选择了最能区分培训期间变化的工具。基于试点数据，使用了12项测评：来自简短明尼苏达多相人格量表（Mini-Mult）的9种人格量表、康瑞人格量表、一项酗酒知识与态度测试以及一项咨询技能有效性测评。结果表明，在酗酒态度、知识以及咨询顾问有效性的多项测评中，培训后出现了显著的积极变化。在多项人格量表上也发现了显著差异，表明向正常范围转变。研究结果表明，该培训似乎对学员产生了显著的积极影响。文中还讨论了一些启示和局限性。
