Kuwahara M
Tohoku J Exp Med. 1980 Nov;132(3):313-21. doi: 10.1620/tjem.132.313.
Dimethylphenylpiperazinium (DMPP) caused a relaxation of a guinea pig urinary bladder in vitro when a intraluminal pressure of bladder had been increased by physostigmine or histamine. The relaxing effect of DMPP was also observed in the contractions elicited by electrical stimulations. It was not blocked by hexamethonium, phenoxybenzamine, phentolamine, propranolol or tetrodotoxin. ATP and amines (such as glutamic acid, glycine, GABA, 5-HT and histamine) caused no relaxing effect on the physostigmine-induced contraction. The results indicate that the DMPP-induced relaxation appears to be a direct action of DMPP on the smooth muscle of the bladder and to differ from its adrenergic transmitter releasing or atropine-like action.
当豚鼠膀胱腔内压力因毒扁豆碱或组胺而升高时,二甲基苯基哌嗪鎓(DMPP)可使离体豚鼠膀胱松弛。在电刺激引起的收缩中也观察到了DMPP的松弛作用。六甲铵、酚苄明、酚妥拉明、普萘洛尔或河豚毒素均不能阻断该作用。ATP和胺类物质(如谷氨酸、甘氨酸、γ-氨基丁酸、5-羟色胺和组胺)对毒扁豆碱诱导的收缩无松弛作用。结果表明,DMPP诱导的松弛似乎是DMPP对膀胱平滑肌的直接作用,与其肾上腺素能递质释放作用或阿托品样作用不同。