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1-己基氨基甲酰基-5-氟尿嘧啶在小鼠口服给药后的代谢命运。

Metabolic fate of 1-hexylcarbamoyl-5-fluorouracil after oral administration in mice.

作者信息

Iigo M, Nakamura A, Kuretani K, Hoshi A

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1980 Nov;10(11):847-54. doi: 10.3109/00498258009033815.

Abstract
  1. The metabolic fate of a new antitumour agent, 1-hexylcarbamoyl-5-fluoro[6-14C]uracil (14C-HCFU) was compared with that of 5-fluoro[6-14C]uracil (14C-FU) after oral administration to mice. 2. 1-(5-Hydroxyhexylcarbamoyl)-5-fluorouracil (5-hydroxy-HCFU) and 1-(5-oxohexylcarbamoyl)-5-fluorouracil (5-keto-HCFU) were found as major intermediate metabolites of 14C-HCFU and were produced by omega-1 oxidation. 3. FU was detected in plasma 180 min after oral administration of 14C-HCFU, whereas unchanged FU disappeared within 60 min after 14C-FU. 4. 14C-HCFU and resulting FU were retained in tissues for a long period after oral administration, while administered 14C-FU was rapidly degraded.
摘要
  1. 将新型抗肿瘤药物1-己基氨基甲酰基-5-氟[6-¹⁴C]尿嘧啶(¹⁴C-HCFU)与5-氟[6-¹⁴C]尿嘧啶(¹⁴C-FU)口服给予小鼠后,比较它们的代谢命运。2. 发现1-(5-羟基己基氨基甲酰基)-5-氟尿嘧啶(5-羟基-HCFU)和1-(5-氧代己基氨基甲酰基)-5-氟尿嘧啶(5-酮基-HCFU)是¹⁴C-HCFU的主要中间代谢产物,由ω-1氧化产生。3. 口服¹⁴C-HCFU后180分钟在血浆中检测到FU,而口服¹⁴C-FU后60分钟内未改变的FU消失。4. 口服¹⁴C-HCFU后,¹⁴C-HCFU及其产生的FU在组织中长时间滞留,而给予的¹⁴C-FU迅速降解。

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