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[睡眠开始时脑电纺锤波的时空组织]

[Spatio-temporal organization of ECoG spindles during sleep onset].

作者信息

Burikov A A, Verbitskiĭ E V, Fel'dman G L

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1980 Nov-Dec;30(6):1241-7.

PMID:7467845
Abstract

Spatio-temporal organization of spindle activity in the cerebral cortex during deepening of slow-wave sleep (SWS) was studied in experiments on cats and rabbits. Patterns of both "sleep" and recruiting reaction spindles were analyzed. In the process of sleep development spindle activity was transformed from local to a diffuse one, organized in a sort of packages. The rate of synchroneity in spindle packages depended on the sleep depth. At the deepest SWS stages a sharp desynchronization of spindles in the packages was observed and then--complete disappearance of spindle activity. Interaction of thalamic spindle pacemakers seems to play an important role in the mechanism of SWS development; changes in it result in reorganization of spindle activity on the cortical surface. A considerable part in this interaction is reserved to the processes of emergence and spread of delta-activity.

摘要

在猫和兔的实验中,研究了慢波睡眠(SWS)加深过程中大脑皮层纺锤体活动的时空组织。分析了“睡眠”纺锤体和募集反应纺锤体的模式。在睡眠发展过程中,纺锤体活动从局部转变为弥漫性,以一种包块的形式组织起来。纺锤体包块中的同步率取决于睡眠深度。在最深的慢波睡眠阶段,观察到包块中纺锤体的急剧去同步化,然后纺锤体活动完全消失。丘脑纺锤体起搏器的相互作用似乎在慢波睡眠发展机制中起重要作用;其变化导致皮层表面纺锤体活动的重组。这种相互作用的很大一部分归因于δ活动的出现和传播过程。

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