Aslanian V, Lemaignen H, Bunouf P, Schiratti M, Lambrechts M, Lundby B, Borseth A, Svaland M
Laboratoire Nycomed SA, Paris.
J Radiol. 1995 Jul;76(7):431-4.
Gadodiamide injection (Gd-DTPA-BMA) is a new non-ionic paramagnetic contrast agent for which the safety at the dose 0.1 mmol/kg was evaluated during a European multicentre study on a large population of adult patients who had an MR examination of the central nervous system with contrast medium. The safety analysis was performed on 2,102 patients by recording the adverse events observed during injection and up to 24 hours after the injection. Adverse events due or probably due to gadodiamide injection were observed in 102 patients (4.4%) with injection-site associated discomfort (heat, coldness, pain at the injection site) in 37 patients (1.8%) and adverse events other than discomfort (headache, nausea, vomiting) in 35 patients (3.1%). No adverse events of severe intensity or death were reported during the trial. Gadodiamide injection was shown to be safe and well tolerated and represents a non-ionic alternative to the current products in the field of MR imaging of the central nervous system.
钆双胺注射液(Gd-DTPA-BMA)是一种新型非离子型顺磁性造影剂,在一项针对大量接受中枢神经系统增强磁共振检查的成年患者的欧洲多中心研究中,对其0.1 mmol/kg剂量的安全性进行了评估。通过记录注射期间及注射后长达24小时观察到的不良事件,对2102例患者进行了安全性分析。102例患者(4.4%)出现了与钆双胺注射液相关或可能相关的不良事件,其中37例患者(1.8%)出现注射部位相关不适(发热、发冷、注射部位疼痛),35例患者(3.1%)出现除不适之外的不良事件(头痛、恶心、呕吐)。试验期间未报告严重程度的不良事件或死亡。结果表明,钆双胺注射液安全且耐受性良好,是中枢神经系统磁共振成像领域现有产品的一种非离子型替代药物。