Schmidt C G
Arch Geschwulstforsch. 1978;48(5):407-15.
The chemotherapy in its systemic form should be reserved for advanced Hodgkin's disease, i.e. stages III B and IV, but it deserves consideration even for stage II B if B-symptoms are prominent. The following problems will be discussed: 1. Monotherapy or combination chemotherapy? 2. Simultaneous or sequential drug application in case of combined chemotherapy? 3. Continuous application or intermittent therapy? 4. Maintenance therapy or unmaintained remission? 5. Use of chemotherapy in early stages too? 6. Use of combined modality approach (chemo-/radiotherapy) with regard to the stage of the disease? Some combination chemotherapy regimens (MOPP, ABDV) as well as sequential drug application in case of treatment failures will be discussed . Hazards of a complete course of chemotherapy following total nodal irradiation or total nodal irradiation following such combination chemotherapy are mentioned. If the radiation dose is reduced, the combined modality approach might still improve results of treatment. Finally some new drugs in development for treatment of resistant disease are introduced.
全身化疗应仅用于晚期霍奇金病,即ⅢB期和Ⅳ期,但如果B症状明显,即使是ⅡB期也值得考虑。以下问题将被讨论:1. 单一疗法还是联合化疗?2. 在联合化疗的情况下,药物是同时应用还是序贯应用?3. 持续应用还是间歇治疗?4. 维持治疗还是不进行维持缓解?5. 化疗是否也用于早期阶段?6. 针对疾病分期,联合治疗方法(化疗/放疗)的使用情况?将讨论一些联合化疗方案(MOPP、ABDV)以及治疗失败时的序贯药物应用。还提及了全淋巴结照射后进行完整疗程化疗的风险,或这种联合化疗后进行全淋巴结照射的风险。如果降低放疗剂量,联合治疗方法仍可能改善治疗效果。最后介绍了一些正在研发的用于治疗耐药疾病的新药。