Castagnone D, Rescalli S, Rivolta R, Poma S
Servizio di Radiologia, Medica, Ospedale Policlinico-IRCCS-Milano.
Minerva Chir. 1995 May;50(5):475-9.
The color-Doppler signals in 50 patients with breast lumps were assessed subjectively. Number and location of vessels within the masses were recorded and compared with histologic diagnosis and lesion size. All the malignancies were vascularized but only 16/37 of the benign ones showed vessels. All malignancies but one displayed > or = 2 vessels, which on the other hand occurred in only 4/16 vascularized benignancies. There was a relation between size of the lesion and number of the observed vessels, and color-Doppler proved more reliable in the differential diagnosis of breast masses when lesions less than 2 cm were considered.
对50例乳腺肿块患者的彩色多普勒信号进行主观评估。记录肿块内血管的数量和位置,并与组织学诊断及病变大小进行比较。所有恶性肿瘤均有血管形成,但37例良性肿瘤中只有16例显示有血管。除1例恶性肿瘤外,所有恶性肿瘤均显示有≥2条血管,而在16例有血管形成的良性肿瘤中只有4例出现这种情况。病变大小与观察到的血管数量之间存在关联,当考虑小于2 cm的病变时,彩色多普勒在乳腺肿块的鉴别诊断中被证明更可靠。