Bryant R A, Harvey A G
School of Psychology, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Psychol Med. 1995 Jul;25(4):869-73. doi: 10.1017/s0033291700035121.
Acute stress responses were investigated in head injured (N = 38) and non-head injured (N = 38) motor vehicle accident victims immediately following their trauma. Results indicated that amnesia of the traumatic event was associated with less acute post-traumatic stress, intrusive symptoms, perceived injury, and fear of future risk. A proportion of head injured patients reported intrusive and avoidance symptoms despite being amnesic of their trauma. Findings are discussed in terms of the differential post-traumatic adjustment of head injured and non-head injured traumatized patients.
对头部受伤（N = 38）和未头部受伤（N = 38）的机动车事故受害者在创伤后立即进行了急性应激反应调查。结果表明，对创伤事件的失忆与创伤后急性应激、侵入性症状、感知到的伤害以及对未来风险的恐惧程度较低有关。尽管部分头部受伤患者对其创伤失忆，但仍报告有侵入性和回避症状。根据头部受伤和未头部受伤的创伤患者不同的创伤后适应情况对研究结果进行了讨论。
