[巴西圣保罗州东北部的美洲皮肤利什曼病]
[American tegumentary leishmaniasis in the northeastern state of São Paulo-Brazil].
作者信息
Pignatti M G, Mayo R C, Alves M J, Souza S S, Macedo F, Pereira R M
机构信息
Superintendência do Controle de Endemias, Vigilância Epidemiológica do Município de Itupeva, Jundiai, SP.
出版信息
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 1995 Jul-Sep;28(3):243-7. doi: 10.1590/s0037-86821995000300013.
An outbreak of American Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ACL) occurring in the Northeast region of São Paulo state in 1992 is described. After the notification of the 12 human cases, a skin test survey of the local population was carried out in a rural area of the Itupeva municipality. The survey consisted of 144 interviews and 100 clinical examinations using the Montenegro skin test (MST). A prevalence of 34% positive MST was encountered. The predominant species of sandflies captured both in domestic and nearby areas of secondary vegetation were L. intermedia, L. whitmani and L. migonei. The presence of L. longipalpis in the nearby area of secondary vegetation was also registered.
本文描述了1992年发生在圣保罗州东北部地区的美洲皮肤利什曼病（ACL）疫情。在报告了12例人类病例后，在伊图佩瓦市的一个农村地区对当地居民进行了皮肤测试调查。该调查包括144次访谈和100次使用蒙氏皮肤试验（MST）的临床检查。发现MST阳性率为34%。在住宅和附近次生植被区域捕获的主要白蛉种类为中间利什曼原虫、惠特曼利什曼原虫和米氏利什曼原虫。在附近次生植被区域也发现了长须白蛉。
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