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职业性接触乙型肝炎、丙型肝炎和人类免疫缺陷病毒后的暴露后预防。

Postexposure prophylaxis for occupational exposures to hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus.

作者信息

Henderson D K

机构信息

Warren G. Magnuson Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

Surg Clin North Am. 1995 Dec;75(6):1175-87. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(16)46790-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0039-6109(16)46790-3
PMID:7482143
Abstract

Bloodborne pathogens are becoming increasingly prevalent in, and therefore contributing increasing levels of risk to, the health-care work-place environment. This problem is magnified in the blood-intense operating room and obstetric environments. Whereas we will never be able to eliminate such risks entirely from the health-care workplace, a multifaceted approach to the management of these risks throughout the hospital environment and particularly in risk-intense environments will likely create a safer milieu and climate. Such an improved environment will clearly be necessary as we continue to strive to provide optimal care for all patients, irrespective of their bloodborne infection status.

摘要

血源性病原体在医疗工作场所环境中日益普遍,因此给该环境带来的风险水平也在不断增加。在血液密集的手术室和产科环境中,这个问题更加突出。虽然我们永远无法完全消除医疗工作场所的此类风险,但在整个医院环境中,特别是在风险密集的环境中,采用多方面的方法来管理这些风险,可能会营造一个更安全的环境和氛围。随着我们继续努力为所有患者提供最佳护理,无论其血源感染状况如何,这样一个改善后的环境显然将是必要的。

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West J Med. 1997 Mar;166(3):216-7.