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[一种在泪囊管腔狭窄情况下形成鼻泪管造口的方法]

[A method of forming a rhinostoma in case of the stenosed lumen of the lacrimal sac].

作者信息

Sultanov M Iu, Tagizade N S

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 1995 Jul-Sep;111(3):10-2.

PMID:7483191
Abstract

A new method for the formation of a rhinostoma in patients with stenosed lumen of the lacrimal sac is proposed. It consists in the following: the incision of the soft tissues and the opening in the bone are made as low as possible to be closer to the lacrimal sac, and the nasolacrimal duct is used for the formation of a rhinostoma. Seventy-two operations were performed in patients with stenosed lumen of the lacrimal sac: 32 using sparing dacryocystorhinostomy (group 1) and 40 using the proposed technique (group 2). The results of 66 operations (30 in group 1 and 36 in group 2) were observed in remote periods (from 8 months to 9 years). In group 1 complete effect was attained in 20 out of 30 cases (66.7%), in group 2 in 33 out of 36 (91.6%). Hence, the proposed method for the formation of rhinostoma is highly effective.

摘要

提出了一种在泪囊管腔狭窄患者中形成鼻泪孔的新方法。该方法如下:尽可能在低位切开软组织并在骨上开口,使其更靠近泪囊,利用鼻泪管形成鼻泪孔。对72例泪囊管腔狭窄患者进行了手术:32例采用保留性泪囊鼻腔吻合术(第1组),40例采用所提出的技术(第2组)。对66例手术(第1组30例,第2组36例)的结果进行了远期观察(8个月至9年)。第1组30例中有20例(66.7%)取得完全效果,第2组36例中有33例(91.6%)取得完全效果。因此,所提出的鼻泪孔形成方法非常有效。

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