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[ω-3和ω-6族多不饱和脂肪酸不同比例的脂肪化合物对豚鼠食物相关过敏反应的表达、肝脏细胞色素P-450系统以及17-羟皮质类固醇代谢的影响]

[The effect of fatty compounds with different ratios of the polyunsaturated fatty acids of the omega-3 and omega-6 families on the expression of food-related anaphylaxis, on the liver cytochrome P-450 system and on 17-hydroxycorticosteroid metabolism in guinea pigs].

作者信息

Malikova N A, Krzhechkovskaia V V, Marokko I N, Mazo V K

出版信息

Vopr Pitan. 1995(4):13-6.

PMID:7483473
Abstract

The effect of fat composition with a different ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids of families omega 3 and omega 6 on expression of experimental dietary anaphylaxis, liver monooxygenase system and metabolism of 17-oxycorticosteroides (17-OCS) in guinea-pig have been investigated. Fat components in experimental diets were presented by sunflower, ichthyene oils and mix of these oils in the ratio 1:1. A ratio of PUFA of a family omega 6 to omega 3 in diets were 64,0; 0,13 and 2,64. It was shown that a burden of dietary anaphylaxis were reduced significantly at the introduction in diets of sunflower oil.ulakcuu is authentically reduced. Simultaneously a marked increase of a ratios P-450B to P-450L and b5 to P-450 and reduction of a hexenal sleep duration were determined. The amount of excreted polar 17-OCS was also decreased in animals fed sunflower oil. Probable mechanisms of hypoallergenic action of dietary sunflower oil were conditioned by reorganization of liver cytochrome P-450 system and respective alterations of 17-OCS metabolism are discussed.

摘要

研究了ω-3和ω-6族多不饱和脂肪酸比例不同的脂肪成分对豚鼠实验性饮食性过敏反应、肝脏单加氧酶系统以及17-氧皮质类固醇(17-OCS)代谢的影响。实验饮食中的脂肪成分由向日葵油、鱼油以及这两种油按1:1比例混合而成。饮食中ω-6族与ω-3族多不饱和脂肪酸的比例分别为64.0、0.13和2.64。结果表明,在饮食中添加向日葵油后,饮食性过敏反应的负担显著降低。同时,确定了P-450B与P-450L的比例以及b5与P-450的比例显著增加,己醛睡眠时间缩短。喂食向日葵油的动物排泄的极性17-OCS量也减少。讨论了饮食向日葵油低过敏作用的可能机制,其取决于肝脏细胞色素P-450系统的重组以及17-OCS代谢的相应改变。

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