Stoĭkov S, Popov I
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 1994;33(2):3-5.
The authors aim at finding the connection between the intrauterine ponderal index (IUPol) and the neonatal ponderal index (NPol) and to estimate the efficiency of IUPol in the prediction of the asymmetric growth retardation in the new born babies with NPol below 2SD for the corresponding gestational age. 142 patients were examined. The foetus weight was calculated by the formula: EFBW = 1,4 x BPD x FL - 200, and the foetus length was calculated by the formula: 6,18 x 5,9 x FL. The authors concluded that the good sensitivity and specificity of the application of IUPol in the diagnostics of the asymmetric growth retardation need wider use of this method and the IUPol can be used for the elimination of the fetal retardation, because of the high predictable level of the negative test.
作者旨在找出宫内 ponderal 指数（IUPol）与新生儿 ponderal 指数（NPol）之间的联系，并评估 IUPol 在预测胎龄对应 NPol 低于 2 个标准差的新生儿不对称生长迟缓方面的有效性。对 142 名患者进行了检查。胎儿体重通过公式计算：EFBW = 1.4×双顶径×股骨长度 - 200，胎儿长度通过公式计算：6.18×5.9×股骨长度。作者得出结论，IUPol 在诊断不对称生长迟缓方面具有良好的敏感性和特异性，需要更广泛地使用该方法，并且由于阴性测试的高预测水平，IUPol 可用于消除胎儿发育迟缓。
