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[肾移植术后输尿管狭窄与瘘]

[Ureteral stenoses and fistulas after kidney transplantation].

作者信息

Hajri M, Ben Hassin L, Chébil M, Jemni M, Ben Abdallah T, Ouakdi M, Zmerli S, Ayed M

机构信息

Service d'Urologie, Hôpital Charles-Nicolle, Tunis, Tunisie.

出版信息

Ann Urol (Paris). 1995;29(3):177-85.

PMID:7486857
Abstract

We report a retrospective study of 100 renal transplants, the majority using kidneys from related live donors. We saw 6 ureteric stenoses and four fistulas. Three relatively small stenoses and two limited fistulas were treated percutaneously, all of them successfully. The transplant had to be removed in two patients with a ureteric fistula. Four stenoses and one fistula were treated successfully by open surgery. Actuarial survival of grafts with a urological complication was significantly shorter than that of transplants free of such lesions.

摘要

我们报告了一项对100例肾移植的回顾性研究,其中大多数使用的是来自亲属活体供者的肾脏。我们发现了6例输尿管狭窄和4例瘘管。3例相对较小的狭窄和2例局限性瘘管通过经皮治疗,均获成功。2例输尿管瘘患者的移植肾不得不被切除。4例狭窄和1例瘘管通过开放手术成功治疗。有泌尿系统并发症的移植物的实际生存率明显低于无此类病变的移植肾。

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