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[某些化学产品——杀虫剂和洗涤剂——对拉氏按蚊嗜人亚种和致倦库蚊幼虫的作用]

[Action of some chemical products--insecticides and detergents--on the larvae of mosquitoes of Anopheles labranchiae atroparvus and Culex pipiens autogenicus species].

作者信息

Giurcă I, Tâcu V, Petrescu S

出版信息

Rev Ig Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol Pneumoftiziol Bacteriol Virusol Parazitol Epidemiol. 1978 Oct-Dec;23(4):237-46.

PMID:749150
Abstract

The larvicide effects of some insecticides and detergents on the Anopheles labranchiae atroparvus species--laboratory colonie--and Culex pipiens autogenicus species, living in flooded basements of some block-houses in the town of Slobozia, were estimated. These products were classified in some categories, depending on their effects: 1. knock-down effect products ; 2. products having a relatively strong effect ; 3. products having a slow effect ; 4. products with a slight effect. Remanence tests were performed on Culex pipiens autogenicus, which showed that Toxid and Lindatox have a longer remanence than the other substances used. In mosquito larvae field control 1 ppm pyrethrum products like Decis and Isathrine, trichlorfon products like Clorofos, Dipterex and Dimetox and organophosphorus carbetox on both species are recommended.

摘要

评估了某些杀虫剂和洗涤剂对拉氏按蚊黑小变种(实验室种群)以及尖音库蚊自生亚种(生活在斯洛博齐亚镇一些碉堡式房屋被水淹的地下室中)的杀幼虫效果。根据其效果,这些产品被分为几类:1. 击倒效果产品;2. 具有相对较强效果的产品;3. 具有缓慢效果的产品;4. 效果轻微的产品。对尖音库蚊自生亚种进行了残留测试,结果表明,Toxid和Lindatox的残留时间比所使用的其他物质更长。在蚊虫幼虫的田间防治中,推荐使用1 ppm的除虫菊酯产品,如敌杀死和异艾氏剂,敌百虫产品,如毒死蜱、敌百虫和乐果,以及有机磷类的卡贝托克斯,用于这两个蚊种。

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