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取代硫脲对烟草“萨姆逊”品种中马铃薯X病毒浓度的结构依赖性效应(作者译)

[Structurally dependent effects of substituted thioureas on the concentration of potato virus X in Nicotiana tabacum L. "Samsun" (author's transl)].

作者信息

Schuster G

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Naturwiss. 1978;133(7-8):686-9.

PMID:749413
Abstract

A study has been made to investigate the effects of N-alkyl- and aryl-substituted thioureas as well as N,N'-alkyl-alkyl-, alkyl-aryl-, and aryl-aryl-substituted thioureas on the multiplication of PVX in Nicotiana tabacum L. "Samsun". The virus concentrations of the treated plants were serologically determined and compared with these of untreated controls. The weak antiphytoviral effect of nonsubstituted thiourea remained virtually unchanged in N,N'-dimethyl thiourea, and in N,N,N'-trimethyl thiourea. A stronger antiphytoviral effect was observed for N-phenyl, N',N'-pentamethylene thiourea, as well as N-methyl thiourea. All other substitutions, especially those by longer-chain substituents or by a larger number of substituents, were not found to have an influence on viral multiplication.

摘要

已开展一项研究,以调查N-烷基和芳基取代的硫脲以及N,N'-烷基-烷基、烷基-芳基和芳基-芳基取代的硫脲对烟草“三生”品种中PVX增殖的影响。通过血清学方法测定了处理过的植株的病毒浓度,并与未处理的对照植株进行比较。未取代的硫脲的微弱抗植物病毒作用在N,N'-二甲基硫脲和N,N,N'-三甲基硫脲中基本保持不变。对于N-苯基、N',N'-亚戊基硫脲以及N-甲基硫脲,观察到了更强的抗植物病毒作用。未发现所有其他取代,尤其是那些由较长链取代基或较多取代基进行的取代,对病毒增殖有影响。

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