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护理专业的论文写作:向学生和教师揭示其教育益处

Essay writing in nursing: alerting students and teachers to the educational benefits.

作者信息

Brennan M J

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 1995 Oct;15(5):351-6. doi: 10.1016/s0260-6917(95)80008-5.

Abstract

Essay writing has recently emerged as an important tool in the appraisal of nursing students at pre- and post-registration level. However, despite its popularity, this activity seems to be somewhat taken for granted. Undoubtedly some nursing students find the transition to essay writing in Higher Education difficult. They seem unaware of assessment procedures, the importance of feedback and more importantly the individual sub-processes which go to make up the process of writing itself. Consequently, the essay is seen as a task and not as an opportunity for learning. This paper is aimed at pre- and post-registration nursing students and their teachers. The paper seeks to reveal some of the research evidence around essay writing. Under the heading of research, four areas are explored. These include the context of essay writing; writing itself; essay planning and finally perspectives on essay writing. The implications of this research are then examined under the separate headings of assessment procedures and the nature of teachers' feedback comments. ... The Essay then, is not a routine exercise, a chore for the student to write, a chore for the professor to read. It is, if properly approached by both parties, education in the truest sense. (Harris & McDougall 1958, p viii)

摘要

论文写作最近已成为评估注册前和注册后护理专业学生的一项重要工具。然而,尽管它很受欢迎,但这项活动似乎在某种程度上被视为理所当然。毫无疑问,一些护理专业学生发现在高等教育中过渡到论文写作很困难。他们似乎不了解评估程序、反馈的重要性,更重要的是,他们不了解构成写作过程本身的各个子过程。因此,论文被视为一项任务,而不是一个学习的机会。本文针对注册前和注册后护理专业学生及其教师。本文旨在揭示一些关于论文写作的研究证据。在研究标题下,探讨了四个领域。这些包括论文写作的背景;写作本身;论文规划,最后是对论文写作的看法。然后在评估程序和教师反馈评论的性质这两个单独标题下研究这项研究的意义。……因此,论文不是一项常规练习,不是学生要写的一件苦差事,也不是教授要读的一件苦差事。如果双方都能正确对待,它就是最真实意义上的教育。(哈里斯和麦克杜格尔,1958年,第viii页)

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